How to upgrade npm in Laravel Sail ?

ยท 300 words ยท 2 minute read

When I stop the vite live server sail npm run dev of Laravel 10 by ctrl + c, the CLI tells me to upgrade npm with this message.

npm notice 
npm notice New patch version of npm available! 9.6.4 -> 9.6.5
npm notice Changelog: https://github.com/npm/cli/releases/tag/v9.6.5
npm notice Run npm install -g [email protected] to update!
npm notice 

Here is a screenshot of the npm upgrade notice.

npm upgrade notice from Laravel Sail CLI vite

pgrade npm inside Laravel Sail Docker environment ๐Ÿ”—

You can not just run npm install -g [email protected] and upgrade. This is not your docker-contained npm! and if your wanna upgrade by sail npm install -g [email protected], you don’t have the permissions to upgrade npm like that.

What should I do?

I can use sail root-shell to get the Docker environment root shell. Then I use npm install -g [email protected]. And voila, it works. But..

Here is a screenshot of steps and commands I used. Yes, it works as you can see on the screenshot below.

steps and commands to upgrade npm inside Docker-contained Laravel Sail

But this is not the correct way to upgrade npm inside a docker container (such as Laravel Sail). The correct method to upgrade is to rebuild the docker container.

The correct way to upgrade npm inside Laravel Sail ๐Ÿ”—

The correct way to upgrade npm inside Laravel Sail is to modify the dockerfile of the Sail. Use this command to re-build the docker container of the Laravel Sail.

bash vendor/bin/sail build --no-cache

Then check the npm version inside the container to make sure it is uptodate.

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